学文网中考英语简单句复习题及答案
英语简单句是通过研究英语语言的就够规律,从而归纳总结出的帮助学习者更好掌握中考英语使用规则的一系列的语言规则结构规律。以下是给你推荐的中考英语简单句复习题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
中考英语简单句复习题及答案
一、单项选择
1.I found_________hard __________ the work in such a short time.
A. that; to finish B. it was; to finish
C. it; finishing D. this; finishing
2._____ everybody likes watching TV in my family. My parents like doing outdoor activities.
A.No B.Not C.None D.Nobody
3.Li Na is famous all the tennis fans in China know her.
A. too; to B. enough; to
C. as; as D. so; that
4.Its so hot today. How about ?
A、swimming
B、to play tennis
C、go to the beach
5.—__________ ?
—They are reading books.
A、What do they do
B、What did they do
C、What are they doing
6.--____ is your pen?
-- Its_____.
A. What; blue B. What color; blue
C. What; blue color D. What color; blue color
7.-Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?
-There_______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will be B. will have
C. is going to have D. are going to be
8. Im afraid there_____ a heavy rain this afternoon.
A. will is B. will
C. will have D. will be
9. is a great thing to help people in need.
A.That B. It
C. This D. Which
10. Whats the matter _____ you?
A. with B. on C. in
11.You dont know the way. Why ______ the policeman for help?
A. dont ask B. no ask
C. not ask D. not to ask
12.—Do you want to go to Sanya or Qingdao for holiday?
—________
A. I want to go to Sanya. B. Yes, I do.
C. No, I dont. D. Good idea!
13.Zhao Lin _____ like to go to the zoo.
A. isnt B.is
C. doesnt D. dont
14. ----Sandy, its really grateful for your help with my physics.
----My pleasure. ____________.
A. Many hands make light work
B. It was better to be safe than sorry
C. The early bird catches the worm
D. Thats what friends are for
15. --____ do you read English newspaper?
--I read China Daily every day.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often
16.Just as the saying goes, “_______” My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hard work.
A. Practice makes perfect B. No pains, no gains
C. Every dog has its day D. Actions speak louder than words
17.There a sports meeting next week.
A、is going to have
B、is going to be
C、will have
18.—Look! Lily and Sally are cleaning the school laboratory.
—Lets go and join them. .
A. Many hands make light work
B. The early bird catches the worm
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed
D. The grass is always greener on the other side
19.This story is too difficult for us. _____ read something easier.
A.Why not B.Why not to
C.Why not you D.Why dont
20.--- I cant believe you finished the work so quickly.
--- Thats because several classmates helped me . No wonder they say _______ .
A. each dog has its day
B. early bird catches the worm
C. too many cooks spoil the broth
D. many hands make light work
21.There ________ a big tree and many flowers in front of my house now.
A. is B. are C. was D. Were
22.—Would you mind my___________ here?
—___________. We cant stand it!
A. smoke, OK. B. smoking, Certainly not.
C. smoking, Of course. D. smoking, Youd better not.
23. ________give him a ticket to a ball game?
A.Why not you
B.Why dont you
C. Why not to
24.—You look rather tired. _______stop to take a rest?
—All right. But Ill have to work for a few more minutes.
A. Why not B. Why dont
C. What about D. How about
25.---I dont know where to find something about the rainforest.
---Why ______on the Internet? There is a lot of information about it.
A.dont go B.not to go
C.not going D.not go
二、补充句子
26.根据汉语意思完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分，一空错全错)
【小题1】这个男孩在为考试做准备。
The boy ____ __________ _______ the exam.
【小题2】今天晚上你打算干什么?
_____ ____ you ______ _____ ___ this evening?
【小题3】上周末我玩的很开心。
I __________ __________ last weekend.
【小题4】我迫不及待地想和你谈谈。
I ______ ________ ____ talk with you.
【小题5】你的学校生活怎么样?
_______ is your school life ______?
中考英语简单句复习题及答案
1.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我发现在这样短的时间内完成这项工作很难。结合语境可知本句中用it作形式主语指代下文动词不定式内容，故选B。
考点：考查固定句式
2.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我们家并不是每个人都喜欢看电视，我的父母喜欢做户外运动。根据句意此题是部分否定，所以要用not everybody，故选B。
考点：考查部分否定的用法
3.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：李娜是如此的著名以到于中国所有的球迷都知道她。分析：考查so…that引导的结果状语从句，that后面接从句，表示如此……以至于。故选D
考点：考查连词的用法。
4.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：今天这么热，去游泳怎么样?根据上句天气热，所以提的建议是去游泳，how about doing做怎么样，故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
5.C
【解析】
试题分析：根据回答他们正在读书，可知上句在问他们正在做什么。故用现在进行时提问，所以选C。
考点：考查现在进行时的用法。
6.B
【解析】
试题分析：根据下文，可知句意为：你的钢笔是什么颜色?——是蓝色的。故选B。
考点：考查特殊疑问句
7.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---Mike，你为何如此匆忙?----十分钟之后将有一场篮球赛。表示“有”时，there be句型和have不能连用，排除BC;D项该用is going to be。故选A。
考点：考查there be 句型。
8.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：恐怕在下午将要有一场大雨。分析;考查There be 句型，this afternoon时间还没有到，因此体现为将来时will ,故选 D
考点：考查There be句型。
9.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：帮助有需要的人是件了不起的事情。to help people in need.帮助有需要的人，不定式做真正的主语，it做形式主语，故选B.
考点：考查固定句式
10.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你怎么了?what s the matter with you?你怎么了?固定句型，故选A.
考点：考查固定句型
11.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你不知道路，为什么不向警察求助呢?why not do sth固定句式，表示为什么不做……呢?。故选C。
考点：考查固定句式。
12.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--假期，你想去三亚还是青岛?--我想去三亚。分析：问句为选择疑问句，因此从两个地点中进行一个选择，结合答语，只有第一项符合。故选 A
考点：考查选择疑问句的答语运用。
13.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：赵林不喜欢去动物园。分析：主语是Zhao Lin，谓语like，谓语为实义动词，同时主语是单数第三人称，因此本句的否定句借助于does.故选 C
考点：考查否定句的用法。
14.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--桑迪，谢谢你对我学习物理的帮助。--不客气。人多力量大。分析选项：Many hands make light work人多力量大;It was better to be safe than sorry比抱歉更好;The early bird catches the worm天才出于勤奋;Thats what friends are for这就是朋友。结合日常生活中的用语，只有第一项符合语境。故选A
考点：考查日常用语的用法。
15.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你多久读一次英语报纸?我每天都读中国日报。A. How soon多久以后; B. How long多长; C. How often多久一次，根据答语是回答频率，所以此题应选C。
考点：考查特殊疑问句的特殊疑问词
16.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意: 正如俗话所说，“没有耕耘，就没有收获”。我的表兄经过多年的努力已经梦想成真。A. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧，B. No pains, no gains没有耕耘，就没有收获，C. Every dog has its day 人人都有得意时，D. Actions speak louder than words行动比语言更有说服力。据题意故选B。
考点：考查名言警句。
17.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：下周将举行运动会。There be句型的将来时，为There is going to be结合句意，故选B
考点：考查There be句型的用法
18.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：看!Lily和Sally正在打扫学校实验室。让我们去加入他们吧。众人拾柴火焰高。A. Many hands make light work“众人拾柴火焰高”;B. The early bird catches the worm“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”;C. A friend in need is a friend indeed“患难见真情”;D. The grass is always greener on the other side“这山望着那山高”。结合句意，故选A。
考点：考查谚语的辨析。
19.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意:这个故事对我们来说太难了，为什么不读一些容易点的呢?固定句式why not do sth…?=why dont you do sth…?故选A。
考点：考查固定句型。
20.D
【解析】
试题分析：each dog has its day人人皆有得意之时; early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃; too many cooks spoil the broth人多反误事;many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。句意为：---我不相信这么快你就完成了工作。---那是因为好几个同学帮助我。难怪有人说：众人拾柴火焰高。故案选D。
考点：考查谚语。
21.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：现在我家房前有一棵大树和许多的花。There be句型遵循“就近原则”，be动词的选词看后面紧邻的词，本题中a big tree是单数，故选A。
考点：考查there be句型。
22.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--你介意我在这吸烟吗?--你最好不要。我们不能忍受烟。分析：考查固定短语：would you mind doing sth. 你介意做某事吗? 同时考查它的答语，表示反对时常用Youd better not;表示不介意时常用not at all/ of course not.故选 D
考点：考查固定句型的用法。
23.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：为什么不给他一张球赛的门票?这是一个表示提建议的句子。句型常有Why not +动词原形或Why dont you;+动词原形。结合选项可知应选B。
考点：考查句型结构。
24.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意:-你看起来很累。为什么不停下来休息一下呢?-好的，但是我必须再工作几分钟。why not+动词原形，为什么不…，表示提建议;why dont you+动词原形和why not同义;what about 和how about后都应该用动名词形式，也可以表示提建议。根据句意和空后的stop可知选A。
考点：考查句型。
25.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意: 我不知道在哪里找到关于雨林的内容。为什么不上网呢?有许多关于它的信息。Why not+动词原形?是固定句式，意为：“为什么不……”。故选D。
考点：考查固定句型。
26.
【小题1】is ready for
【小题2】What are;going to do
【小题3】had fun/ enjoyed myself
【小题4】cannt wait to
【小题5】How;going
【解析】
试题分析：
【小题1】这里是短语be ready for sth为某事而作准备。故用is ready for。
【小题2】这里是特殊疑问句首先把疑问词放在句首，后面是一般疑问句的结构;根据时间状语this evening 可知这里应该是一般将来时，故用What are;going to do。
【小题3】根据时间状语last weekend 可知这里应该用过去式;这里是短语have fun或enjoy oneself玩得开心，故用had fun/ enjoyed myself。
【小题4】这里是短语cannt wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事，故用cannt wait to。
【小题5】这里是固定句式how be sth going 表示某事怎样?故用How;going。
考点：完成句子。
人教版英语中考复习题
一、单项选择。
1.—Lets go out for dinner.
—Great!But Cleanup Day is two weeks from now.We cant __C__ making a plan.(，丹东)
A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off
2.A true friend will never __B__ from you when youre in trouble.(，重庆)
A.take away B.run away C.put off D.get off
3.I __B__ get up late，but now I ________ getting up early.(2016，咸宁)
A.used to，used to B.used to，am used to
C.am used to，am used to D.am used to，used to
4.Tom failed in the exam again __C__ he tried his best.(2016，济宁)
A.if B.unless C.though D.because
5.David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and __D__ an early childhood school there.
A.clean up B.look up
C.give up D.set up
6.His father retired(退休) last year，but he __D__ the company.
A.still works B.still work for
C.still is in the control of D.is still in control of
7.—Alice，dont put your things here，__C__.
—OK，I will.(2015，铜仁)
A.put away them B.put on them
C.put them away D.put them on
8.—Is your headache getting __A__?
—No，its worse.
A.better B.bad C.less D.well
9.—Tom，whats wrong with you?You look tired.
—Oh，I __B__ late to watch a football game last night.I slept for only two hours.
A.gave up B.stayed up
C.set up D.looked up
10.—I have great __D__ in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me?
—No problem.(2016，聊城)
A.fun B.success
C.advice D.difficulty
二、完形填空。(2016，黄石)(导学号：05472058)
One day，I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things.I was hoping to be in and out__11__.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me.It was a/an __12__ woman，and she was paying for her things with only __13__.After a long day at work，I was unhappy with this old woman.
But then I watched the young clerk(职员).He helped her __14__ her change，so carefully taking it from her shaking hands.I __15__ him repeatedly(重复地) say to her：“Yes，maam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag，he told her she did.Then he went two lines over to get __16__ for her.Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes.He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him，I saw Eloise was too.I realized that my daughter was learning an important __17__ from a complete stranger.
__18__ the woman was finished，the clerk began ringing up(把……的费用相加) my things and thanked me __19__ my patience.I thanked him too.
Then we left the supermarket with a full bag，but also with a __20__ full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.
11.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.freely
12.A.rich B.old C.poor D.healthy
13.A.change B.bill C.check D.card
14.A.copy Bpare C.count D.borrow
15.A.heard of B.listened to
C.looked at D.thought of
16.A.it B.that C.them D.one
17.A.class B.rule C.lesson D.habit
18.A.Though B.Before C.After D.Until
19.A.because B.for C.of D.to
20.A.sight B.brain C.body D.heart
初中英语简单句
1. Those children are students.(否定句, 一般疑问句)
2. We can see a lot of girls in the picture. (否定句, 一般疑问句)
3. They will go to England for a visit. (否定句, 一般疑问句)
4. The young men arent having a party. (肯定句, 一般疑问句)
5. She has been to Shanghai already. (否定句, 一般疑问句)
6. Dont be noisy, please. (用quiet改为肯定句,)
7. Stand in front of the class. (否定句, 反意疑问句)
8. Both Mary and Tony are good students. (否定句, 一般疑问句)
9. All the students in our class are going to visit the Science Museum. (否定句, 一般疑问句)
10. There is an English test on Friday. (反意疑问句)
11. There will be a report on Chinese history tomorrow. (否定句, 一般疑问句)
12. Tom has his lunch in the school. (否定句, 一般疑问句, 反意疑问句)
13. John does his homework at home. (否定句, 一般疑问句, 反意疑问句)
14. He saw the TV news yesterday evening. (否定句, 一般疑问句, 反意疑问句)
15. I think you are right. (否定句, 一般疑问句)
16. This kind of car is made in Japan. (否定句, 一般疑问句)
17. Arthur runs fastest in his class.(就划线部分提问)
________ runs fastest in his class?
18. Bob”s painting was put up on the wall of our school.(同上)
________ painting was put up on the wall of our school?
19. Chapter One is very difficult to learn. (同上)
________ chapter is very difficult to learn?
20. Mary does her homework after supper in the evening. (同上)
________ ______ Mary ______ after supper in the evening?
21. He has borrowed four books from the school library. (同上)
_______ _______ he borrowed from the school library?
22. It took him 30 minutes to get there. (同上)
______ ______ ______ it take him to get there?
23. My father is a teacher in the school. (同上)
_______ ________ your father ______ in the school?
24. It will be Wednesday the day after tomorrow. (同上)
________ ______ will it be the day after tomorrow?
25. There are Three thousand people in the factory. (同上)
_______ _______ people _______ _______ in the factory?
26. Lindas mother works in a big hotel. (同上)
_______ _______ Lindas mother work?
27. They usually go to school by bus. (同上)
_______ _______ they usually go to school?
28. They couldnt pass the exam because they didnt work hard. (同上)
_______ _______ they pass the exam?
29. He said something important at the meeting.(改为否定句,一般疑问句)
He _____ ______ ______ important at the meeting.
______ he ______ ______ important at the meeting?
30. I have to wash all the plates and things after meals.(划线提问)
_____ _____ you have to wash all the plates and things?
31. The woman in the red coat is her mother.(划线提问)
______ ______ is her mother?
32. Li Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.(划线提问)
_____ ____ ____ Li Ping _____ on the dictionary?
33. Both of his parents are workers.(改成否定句)
___ of his parents ______ a worker.
34. He went to the park with his sister.(划线提问)
_____ ____ ____ he go to the park?
35. We really enjoyed working on the farm.(划线提问)
What _____ you really enjoy ______?
36. She writes to her parents once a week.(划线提问)
_______ ______ ______ she write to her parents?
37. Our P.E teacher has been at this school since he came.(划线提问)
______ ______ ______ our P.E teacher been at this school
38. Its ten minutes walk from my home to the school.(对划线部分提问)
______ _______is it from your home to the school?
39. She is going to be a nurse in the future.( 对划线部分提问)
__________is she going to ______in the future?
40. Allan will go back to England by plane next month. .( 对划线部分提问)
______ _______ Allan go back to England next month.
41. John went to see his grandmother once a week. .( 对划线部分提问)
__________ ________ _________ John go to see his grandmother?
42. I have been to Beijing twice. .( 对划线部分提问)
___________ _____________ ___________ have you been to Beijing.
43. The old man can hardly dress himself.(改为反意疑问句)
The old man can hardly dress himself,__________ _________?
44.Jim is ill. Lets go and see him after school. (改为反意疑问句)
Jim is ill. Lets go and see him after school，___________ ____________?
45. I dont think his father knows English. (改为反意疑问句)
His father hardly knows English,_______ ___________?
46. He thinks his aunt is right. (改为反意疑问句)
He thinks his aunt is right,___________ ___________?
47. Lindas just come back from America . (改为反意疑问句)
Lindas just come back from America, ___________ ___________?
48. It is cold today. (改写成感叹句)
How __________ it is today!
49. She sings very well. (改写成感叹句)
__________ well she sings!
50. He speaks English fluently! (改写成感叹句)
__________ __________ he speaks English!
转载请注明出处学文网 » 中考英语简单句复习题及答案